Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria
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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is booming in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems established by homegrown innovation companies that are starting to make online services more feasible.
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For several years, mobile payments stopped working to take off in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually promoted a culture of cashless payments.

Fear of electronic fraud and sluggish internet speeds have held Nigerian online customers back however sports betting companies says the new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their websites are changing mindsets towards online deals.

"We have seen significant growth in the number of payment options that are readily available. All that is certainly changing the gaming area," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's commercial capital.

"The operators will go with whoever is quicker, whoever can connect to their platform with less concerns and problems," he said, adding that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.

That development has actually been matched by an increase in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and certified banks.

In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.

With a young population of almost 190 million, increasing mobile phone use and falling information expenses, Nigeria has actually long been seen as a great chance for online services - once consumers feel comfortable with electronic payments.

Online sports betting firms say that is happening, though reaching the tens of countless Nigerians without access to banking services remains a difficulty for pure online merchants.

British online sports betting company Betway opened its very first African company in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.

"There is a steady shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.

"The development in the variety of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has helped the service to prosper. These technological shifts motivated Betway to begin running in Nigeria," he said.

FINTECH COMPETITION

sports betting companies in on the soccer craze whipped up by Nigeria's involvement worldwide Cup say they are finding the payment systems produced by local start-ups such as Paystack are proving popular online.

Paystack and another regional startup Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are offering competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the primary platform utilized by businesses running in Nigeria.

"We added Paystack as one of our payment alternatives without any fanfare, without revealing to our consumers, and within a month it shot up to the primary most used payment option on the site," stated Akin Alabi, founder of NairabBET.

He said NairaBET, the nation's second most significant sports betting company, now had 2 million regular clients on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment choice given that it was included late 2017.

Paystack was set up by 2 Nigerian computer system science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early phase funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.

In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.

Paystack, based in the mad Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the variety of regular monthly transactions it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.

"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every single month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.

He said an environment of designers had emerged around Paystack, developing software to incorporate the platform into sites. "We have seen a development because neighborhood and they have brought us along," said Quartey.

Paystack said it enables payments for a variety of wagering firms however likewise a large range of organizations, from energy services to transport business to insurance provider Axa Mansard.

Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is likewise backed by the Y-Combinator program in addition to venture capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.

FOREIGN INVESTMENT

Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have coincided with the arrival of foreign investors intending to tap into sports betting.

Industry experts say the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the organization is more established.

Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both set up in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company released in 2015.

NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were divided between stores and online however the ease of electronic payments, expense of running shops and ability for consumers to prevent the preconception of gaming in public implied online transactions would grow.

But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was essential to have a shop network, not least because many clients still remain hesitant to spend online.

He stated the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a substantial network. Nigerian sports betting stores typically serve as social centers where clients can enjoy soccer totally free of charge while positioning bets.

At a BetKing hall deep inside the busy Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans collected to see Nigeria's last heat up video game before the World Cup.

Richard Onuka, a factory worker who earns 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a TV screen inside. He said he began gambling 3 months earlier and bets as much as 1,000 naira a day.

"Since I have actually been playing I have not won anything however I believe that one day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos